Muaj peev xwm heev! Ethiopian PV Market tau Ushered nyob rau hauv Ib Lub Sijhawm Ntawm Txoj Kev Loj Hlob
Oct 11, 2023
Muaj ntau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob photovoltaic
Vim nws qhov sib thooj rau ntawm txoj kab nruab nrab, Ethiopia lub photovoltaic zog tsim muaj peev xwm muaj qhov zoo. Lub teb chaws muaj ze li 3,000 teev hnub ci hauv ib xyoos, ua rau nws yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau nruab thiab ua haujlwm photovoltaic systems. Lub hnub ci nplua nuj muab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob txhim khu kev qha thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau sab hnub tuaj thiab sab qab teb ntawm Ethiopia. Ethiopia lub foray mus rau hauv lub tshav pob ntawm photovoltaic fais fab tuag yog vim nws cov khoom siv photovoltaic ntau, uas tseem ua rau lub teb chaws yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws los tsim cov haujlwm photovoltaic.
Tsoom fwv cog lus
Tsoomfwv Ethiopian paub txog tus nqi ntawm lub zog tauj dua tshiab hauv kev ua tiav nws cov hom phiaj ib puag ncig thiab kev lag luam. Txhawm rau ua tiav qhov no, lawv tau tsim cov phiaj xwm Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hauv Tebchaws (NEP) txhawm rau txhawm rau nce cov hluav taws xob thoob plaws lub tebchaws. Lub teb chaws txoj cai tshiab tshaj tawm nyiaj txiag tau tsim ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov nyiaj rau kev txhim kho cov phiaj xwm photovoltaic uas yuav muab lub zog rau thaj chaw deb thiab sab nraud.
Tsoom fwv Ethiopian tseem tab tom nyiam nyiam cov peev txheej ntiag tug hauv kev lag luam photovoltaic, muab kev txhawb siab thiab cov cai nyiam xws li kev zam se thiab kev cog lus mus sij hawm ntev zog (PPA) rau cov tuam txhab hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws. Cov kev ntsuas no tsis tsuas yog txhawb kev tsim hluav taws xob ruaj khov, tab sis kuj txhawb kev txhim kho ntawm lub teb chaws kev lag luam thiab kev ua haujlwm.
Kev siv hluav taws xob nyob deb nroog thiab kev daws teeb meem off-grid
Vim Ethiopia qhov loj me thiab ntau qhov av sib txawv, muab hluav taws xob rau cov nyob deb nroog thiab thaj chaw deb yog qhov teeb meem loj. Kev tsim hluav taws xob photovoltaic yog suav tias yog txoj hauv kev los muab hluav taws xob rau cov chaw nyob deb. Off-grid PV thev naus laus zis tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo hauv Ethiopia, suav nrog thaj chaw PV systems thiab microgrids, uas muab cov neeg nyob hauv thaj chaw deb ntawm tus nqi pheej yig thiab kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig ntawm kev muab hluav taws xob.
Off-grid PV systems tau ua tiav hauv Ethiopia, ua tsaug ntau rau ngos thiab cov tuam txhab ntiag tug. Los ntawm kev muab cov neeg hauv zos nkag mus rau hluav taws xob, cov haujlwm no tsis yog txhim kho lawv lub neej zoo xwb, tab sis kuj txo qis kev txom nyem thiab txhawb kev cia siab rau kev lag luam.

Ib puag ncig kev sib tw peev
Ethiopia kev lag luam photovoltaic tau nyiam cov neeg ua si hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws. Tuam txhab uas muag los ntawm lub teb chaws xws li Tuam Tshoj, lub tebchaws United States thiab cov teb chaws Europe yog nquag tsim photovoltaic tej yaam num nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws. Vim muaj kev sib tw peev hauv ib puag ncig, loj-teev photovoltaic fais fab nroj tsuag thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob-scale photovoltaic tau tsim.
Lub 10MW Metehara photovoltaic fais fab nroj tsuag hauv Oromia State yog ib qhov project photovoltaic tsim nyog hais. Raws li ib qho ntawm cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob photovoltaic loj tshaj plaws nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Africa, qhov project qhia Ethiopia txoj kev mob siab rau kev tsim hluav taws xob photovoltaic. Qhov loj loj ntawm Metehara photovoltaic cog tso cai rau nws los ua ib qho tseem ceeb rau Ethiopia cov hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob thiab txo nws txoj kev cia siab rau cov roj fossil. Ethiopia tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus nrog Masdar Renewable Energy ntawm United Arab Emirates los tsim 500MW photovoltaic fais fab nroj tsuag.
Kev sib tw thiab lub sijhawm rau kev lag luam photovoltaic hauv Ethiopia
Txawm hais tias muaj kev cia siab rau txoj kev loj hlob, Ethiopia kev lag luam photovoltaic tseem ntsib qee qhov teeb meem. Cov no suav nrog cov teeb meem ntawm kev nyiaj txiag, cov txheej txheem tswj hwm thiab kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kab sib chaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov phiaj xwm phiaj xwm yuav tsum tau hloov kho dua tshiab los tiv thaiv kev tsim hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv, thiab xav tau nyiaj ntau ntxiv rau kev xa tawm lub zog cia.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov teeb meem no tseem muab sijhawm ntau rau kev tsim kho tshiab thiab kev loj hlob hauv kev lag luam. Ethiopia tuaj yeem txhawb nqa kev ua haujlwm hauv zos hauv kev tsim khoom, sib dhos thiab kev saib xyuas cov tshuab photovoltaic, uas tuaj yeem tsim ntau txoj haujlwm thiab txhawb kev lag luam.







