Euro Hnub Ci Kev Lag Luam Hauv Chav Kawm Kom Txhawb Ntau Tshaj 500,000 Txoj Haujlwm Xyoo No

Nrog lub hnub ci txhawb nqa 466, 000 puv sijhawm

Nrog hnub ci txhawb nqa 466,000 cov hauj lwm puv sij hawm hauv EU xyoo tas los, lub koom haum lag luam SolarPower Europe tau kwv yees tias kev lag luam yuav nyob tom qab qhov sib npaug ntawm 530,000 lub luag haujlwm hauv 2022.

Qhov ntawd yog ib qho ntawm cov kab lus tseem ceeb hauv lub cevEU Solar Jobs Report 2022, luam tawm lub lim tiam no.

Raws li SolarPower Europe qhov nruab nrab qhov xwm txheej rau kev txhim kho kev lag luam - uas zoo nkaus li qhov tseeb tshaj plaws thaum muab cov duab tiag tiag nrog qhov kev kwv yees nruab nrab nruab nrab los ntawm pawg lag luam - Tebchaws Europe yuav xav tau ntau dua 1 lab tus neeg ua haujlwm hnub ci hauv 2030, ua rau lub cev ua lag luam ceeb toom. : "Qhov kev sib txawv ntawm kev ua haujlwm txawj ua haujlwm yuav zoo dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub hauv paus tseem ceeb uas txwv tsis pub Europe mus txog nws lub zog ruaj ntseg thiab cov hom phiaj huab cua."

Kev lag luam xav tau

Lub koom haum ua tswv cuab tau siv daim ntawv tshaj tawm los hais txog kev txiav se tawm kom nyiam cov tib neeg los cob qhia ua hnub ci teeb tsa, thiab yaum cov tuam txhab los muab kev txawj ntse; kom hu rau lub phiaj xwm EU hnub ci txoj cai rau cov tsev tshiab rau pej xeem kom txuas ntxiv mus rau txhua tus qauv uas muaj lawv qhov chaw sab nrauv kho dua tshiab; thiab thov kom txwv tsis pub roj thiab roj boilers.

Kev ua haujlwm hnyav ntawm lub tsev PV ru tsev txhais tau tias Poland yog Europe tus tswv lag luam hnub ci loj tshaj plaws xyoo tas los, nrog rau nws txoj kev lag luam txhawb nqa ib puag ncig 113, 000 txoj haujlwm - 24 feem pua ​​​​ntawm EU tag nrho - pab los ntawm lub teb chaws tus nqi ua haujlwm qis.

Cov duab

Lub teb chaws Yelemees txhawb nqa 87,000 hnub ci kev lag luam lub luag haujlwm hauv 2021; Spain 66,000; lub Netherlands 36, 000; Fabkis 33,000; thiab Ltalis 24,000; nrog tim Nkij teb chaws yog thib tsib lub hnub ci txoj haujlwm loj tshaj plaws hauv kev lag luam, nrog rau qhov sib npaug ntawm 34, 000 txoj haujlwm. Spain thiab Fabkis tsuas yog EU cov tswvcuab lub xeev uas siv hluav taws xob hnub ci txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntau dua li ru tsev hauv 2021.

SolarPower Europe tau kwv yees - dua nyob rau hauv nws qhov kev xav nruab nrab qhov xwm txheej - Lub teb chaws Yelemees yuav txhawb nqa 204, 000 hnub ci txoj haujlwm hauv 2026, pab los ntawm 23 GW-ib-xyoo hnub ci kev lag luam thiab kev thawb ntawm PV kev tsim khoom. Kev kub ntxhov ntawm lub zog yuav ua kom Poland tuav 102,000 lub luag haujlwm hauv 2026, txawm hais tias tau npaj kaw lub ru tsev lub hnub ci kev txhawb zog uas tau foob pob hluav taws rau nws cov PV sector, lub koom haum ua lag luam ntxiv.

Spain, Ltalis, Fabkis, thiab tim Nkij teb chaws yuav muaj kev noj qab nyob zoo hnub ci kev lag luam hauv 2026, raws li SolarPower Europe, thiab yuav koom nrog gigamarket tshiab nkag Romania, qhov twg cov nqi zog qis yuav pab txhawb ib puag ncig 43,000 hnub ci cov haujlwm, nrog cov nqi hluav taws xob ntsuas ntsig txog kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb.

Daim ntawv tshaj tawm suav nrog cov duab zoo nkauj ntawm EU lub hnub ci kev lag luam, qhia txog Wacker Chemie raws li Tebchaws Europe tsuas yog tus tsim polysilicon thiab, ntxiv-EU Norwegian outfits NorSun thiab Norwegian Crystals ob lub teb chaws peb lub hnub ci ingot thiab wafer makers, nrog rau Fabkis EDF Photowatt.

Lithuania's Valeo; German-based Meyer Burger; Hungarian fab Ecosolifer; thiab Ltalis's 3Sun yog Tebchaws Europe tsuas yog cov neeg tsim hluav taws xob hnub ci hauv 2021, raws li kev tshawb fawb.

Capex nqi

Cov ntaub ntawv kuj tau teev cov nqi peev (capex) cov nqi rau PV thoob teb chaws Europe xyoo tas los, muab los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv muab los ntawm International Renewable Energy Agency, International Energy Agency, thiab German tshawb fawb lub koom haum Fraunhofer ISE.

Hungary thiab Czechia muab cov teb chaws Europe pheej yig tshaj hnub ci tshuab, daim ntawv tshaj tawm tau hais tias, ntawm tus nqi nce siab ntawm €{{0}}.38/Watt ($0.38) ntawm cov khoom tsim muaj peev xwm rau kev siv hluav taws xob ntsuas hluav taws xob. ; €0.50/W rau industrial arrays; € 0.58 rau kev lag luam vaj huam sib luag; thiab €0.86 rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev.

Tim Nkij teb chaws muaj cov khoom lag luam kim tshaj plaws, kev lag luam, thiab cov nqi hnub ci vaj tsev nyob, ntawm € 1.61 / W; € 1.87; thiab € 2.75, feem. Lub teb chaws tus €0.76/W daim duab rau hnub ci loj tau sib tw, txawm li cas los xij, hauv tebchaws Poland thiab Spain, thiab pheej yig dua li cov nqi hluav taws xob hnub ci capex sau tseg hauv Romania thiab Denmark (nrog €0.77/ W); Ltalis (€{10}}.78); Sweden (€{14}}.86); Portugal thiab Fabkis (€{16}}.94); tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm € 0.98 sau tseg thoob plaws Croatia, Cyprus, Ireland, Luxembourg, thiab Malta; thiab hauv Netherlands (€ 1.07).